详解
Choice D is correct. Two fractions can be added together when they have a common denominator. Since k>0, multiplying the second term in the given expression by kk yields (42ak)kk , which is equivalent to42ak2k. Therefore, the expression42ak+42ak can be written as42ak+42ak2k , which is equivalent to 42a+42ak2k . Since each term in the numerator of this expression has a factor of 42a, the expression 42a+42ak2kcan be rewritten as 42a(1)+42a(k2)k , or 42a(1+k2)k, which is equivalent to 42a(k2+1)k.
Choice A is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to 42ak+42ak. Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors. Choice C is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to 42ak+42ak.