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A plant-based automobile fuel has just become available in Ternland. A car can be driven as far on a gallon of the new plant-based fuel as a car can be driven on a gallon of gasoline, but a gallon of the plant-based fuel both costs less and results in less pollution. Therefore, drivers in Ternland who switch to it will reduce the amount they spend on fuel in a year while causing less environmental damage.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?

AThere is no expense associated with operating an automobile that is higher when the automobile uses the plant-based fuel than when it uses gasoline.
BAutomobiles that have been operated using the plant-based fuel can no longer be operated using regular gasoline.
CThe environmental damage attributable to automobiles is due almost entirely to the production and combustion of fuel automobiles use.
DThe advantages of the plant-based fuel over gasoline will not lead those who switch to the plant-based fuel to do more driving.
EMost drivers in Ternland will switch from gasoline to the plant-based fuel.
Select one answer choice.
正确答案:D
详解
原文的论证框架是植物油更便宜污染更小所以换了植物油的司机会花更少钱也会造成更少污染。这里有一个薄弱点就是司机可能因为植物油便宜,所以更多开车,因此增加花销和污染。D选项堵住了这个薄弱点,因此正确。
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