【学术阅读】#23
Question 5 of 5
Why does the author mention major international sports events like the Olympics and the World Cup?

A.

To argue that these events have little impact on social integration

B.

To illustrate how sports can unite people globally

C.

To suggest that these events mainly benefit athletes

D.

To highlight the competitive nature of these events

正确答案:B

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译文

The Impact of Sports on Social Integration

Sports can promote social integration by bridging gaps between people of various backgrounds. Participation in sports can lead to increased social [#highlight1]cohesion[/highlight1] and improved relationships among diverse groups.


 For example, community soccer leagues often bring together people from different ethnicities, creating an environment where cultural differences are celebrated and mutual respect is cultivated. However, the impact of sports on social integration is not without challenges. Competitive environments can sometimes exacerbate social tensions, particularly when favoritism or exclusionary practices are present.


 Despite these issues, many initiatives aim to use sports as a platform for social change. One such initiative is the Sport for Peace program, which focuses on conflict resolution through team- building activities and collaborative sports events. The role of sports in social integration extends beyond participation. Spectatorship and fandom also play significant roles in uniting people. Major international sports events like the Olympics or the World Cup serve as opportunities for nations to come together and share common goals. The visibility of athletes from diverse backgrounds during these events fosters a sense of global harmony. These events often highlight stories of athletes overcoming adversity, inspiring spectators and fostering a collective sense of achievement.