A.
Modern studios have completely abandoned all practices from the Golden Age period.
B.
Contemporary films commonly use the storytelling techniques developed during the 1920s-1960s.
C.
Independent filmmakers have entirely replaced the studio system's influence on cinema.
D.
The assembly-line process of the studio system still impacts current Hollywood operations.
正确答案:D
译文
Hollywood's Golden Age, from the 1920s to the 1960s, was a transformative period in cinema history. Under the studio system, major companies like RKO controlled film production, creating an efficient assembly-line process that produced stars such as Humphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn. While this system ensured a steady output of films, it often limited creative freedom for directors and actors tied to restrictive contracts. Yet this very constraint led to unexpected innovation as filmmakers sought new ways to tell [#highlight2]compelling[/highlight2] stories within set boundaries.
A pivotal change during this era was the introduction of sound, forever altering cinematic storytelling. Silent film stars had to adapt or risk obsolescence, while new genres like musicals capitalized on sound technology's possibilities. This shift pushed directors to experiment with narrative structures, often blurring the lines between genres to captivate audiences.
The decline of the studio system began with a 1948 Supreme Court ruling that dismantled studios' monopolies over theaters. This ruling opened the door for independent filmmakers, whose diverse and unconventional stories began gaining traction in theaters. However, the legacy of the studio system's efficiency and star-making machinery still influences Hollywood's operations today.